
Pink eye, or conjunctivitis, is a common condition that can affect people of all ages. While it’s often mild, some cases can be highly contagious or indicate a more serious eye infection requiring urgent eye care. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options can help you protect your vision and seek professional care when needed.
Conjunctivitis is the inflammation of the conjunctiva - the thin, transparent layer that covers the white part of your eye and lines the inside of your eyelids. When this tissue becomes irritated or infected, it causes the eye to appear red or pink, often accompanied by discomfort and discharge.
The symptoms of conjunctivitis can vary depending on the cause, but the most common include:
• Redness or pink discoloration in the white of the eye
• Itchiness or a gritty sensation
• Watery or thick discharge
• Crusting on the eyelids or lashes, especially in the morning
• Swelling around the eye
• Increased sensitivity to light
If you experience sudden pain, vision changes, or severe redness in one or both eyes, you should seek urgent eye care immediately to rule out more serious conditions.
There are several causes of pink eye, including:
• Viral Conjunctivitis: The most common and contagious form, often caused by the same viruses responsible for the common cold.
• Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Caused by bacteria that can lead to thicker discharge and swelling; requires antibiotic treatment.
• Allergic Conjunctivitis: Triggered by allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander; usually affects both eyes and is not contagious.
• Irritant Conjunctivitis: Caused by exposure to irritants like smoke, chlorine, or chemicals.
If you notice severe pain, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, or symptoms that persist despite treatment, contact your eye doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent damage to the eye and protect your vision. The right treatment depends on the cause:
• Viral: Usually resolves on its own within 1-2 weeks. Cold compresses and artificial tears can relieve discomfort.
• Bacterial: Requires prescription antibiotic eye drops or ointment to clear the infection.
• Allergic: Antihistamine or anti-inflammatory drops can help manage symptoms.
• Irritant: Rinsing the eye thoroughly and avoiding further exposure to the irritant usually provides relief.
An eye doctor can accurately diagnose the type of conjunctivitis and recommend the best treatment to prevent complications or spreading the infection.
Pink eye can be uncomfortable and inconvenient, but with prompt care and proper diagnosis, most cases resolve quickly. Our experienced team provides compassionate and prompt urgent eye care to help you find relief and restore your eye health.
Contact Dr. Stephen Nevett and Associates to schedule your eye exam and get expert treatment for pink eye. Visit our office in Lynnwood (425) 712-8443, Kirkland (425) 602-6153, or Seattle (206) 364-2273 to book an appointment today.